Methyl acetate (acetic acid methyl ester) is a colorless, transparent, volatile liquid with a pleasant odor.It is a low-toxicity, highly soluble, fast-drying organic solvent.It is flammable, and its vapor can form an explosive mixture with air.
Physical&Chemical Properties
Molecular Formula:C3H6O2
Density:0.93g/cm³
Boiling Point:57℃
Solubility:Slightly soluble in water, miscible with most organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, acetone, etc.
Molecular Weight:74.1g/mol
Flash Point:-13℃
Melting Point:-98℃
Uses
1. Industrial solvent:Used in coatings, inks, adhesives and cleaning agents, as a replacement for traditional solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK).
2. Chemical synthesis:As an intermediate in organic synthesis, used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, fragrances, resins, etc.
3. Environmental applications:Environmentally friendly foaming agent for polyurethane shoe materials, extractant, and standard substance for chromatographic analysis.
Safety,Security&Risk
Physical Hazards
Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along the ground, causing fire at a distance.
Chemical Hazards
Reacts violently with strong oxidizing agents.Risk of fire or explosion.Reacts violently with strong acids and strong bases.Attacks rubber and some types of plastics.